First-hand information for everyone
Free‑electron lasers (FELs) make the brightest coherent X‑ray pulses available, but at very high peak current a self‑field inside the electr
This paper shows how to combine modern score-based generative models with a popular optimization algorithm, the alternating direction method
This paper introduces Questions-of-Thoughts, or QoT, a method that steers large language models (LLMs) toward higher-quality software design
This paper looks at how large language models (LLMs) can turn a researcher’s plain-language request into running code and tools, while still
Researchers tested whether very small and simply wired reservoir computers can both store and select among multiple chaotic behaviors. They
HorizonMath is a new benchmark that asks whether artificial intelligence can make genuine mathematical discoveries. The team collected more
Free‑electron lasers (FELs) make the brightest coherent X‑ray pulses available, but at very high peak current a self‑field inside the electr
Researchers propose a new way to detect very small changes near an optical microcavity by using a nonlinear effect called the Kerr nonlinear
This paper gives a unified set of formulas that link the spin patterns of quarks to the spin polarizations and spin correlations of the hadr
Researchers tested whether very small and simply wired reservoir computers can both store and select among multiple chaotic behaviors. They
This paper studies how certain numbers that arise from integrating basic geometric classes over the moduli space of complex curves behave wh
This paper is a survey arguing that additive number theory should pay more attention to a wider range of problems. The author, Melvyn B. Nat
Researchers explain why certain very complicated integrals that appear during fifth post-Minkowskian (5PM) calculations do not affect the co
This paper proposes that dark matter could be made of macroscopic clumps of ordinary quarks and antiquarks. The authors introduce what they
This paper proposes a practical way to test the Standard Model when intermediate hadrons (bound states of quarks) affect a process. The auth
This paper uses a fast simulation method to ask whether two Fermilab experiments, MicroBooNE and MiniBooNE, can be described by the same sim
What the paper found in plain terms: The authors show that a simple model called Backwards One Body (BOB) captures not only the usual ringin
This paper introduces a fast, data-driven way to estimate the condition number of large sparse matrices using graph neural networks (GNNs).
This paper presents a new theoretical and computational method to describe how light interacts with extended materials when the usual electr